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Basse Terre history - learn what once happend
The city was founded in 1643, in the mountainous section of Basse-Terre, one of the 2 islands which comprises of Guadeloupe. It was destroyed many times as a consequence of the Anglo-French wars. Today the town is a quiet with its French provincial atmosphere and colorful port life. The town suffered heavy damages at the hands of British troops in 1691 and again in 1702. It was also the center of fierce fighting during the French Revolution, when the political changes that swept across Europe caused explosive tensions on Guadeloupe. As it did in France, the guillotine claimed many lives on the island during the infamous Reign of Terror. In spite of the town's history, there isn't much to see in Basse-Terre except for a 17th-century cathedral and Fort St-Charles, which has guarded the city (not always well) since it was established. Much modernized and reconstructed over the years, the cathedral is only of passing interest. On the narrow streets, you can still see old clapboard buildings, upper floors of shingle-wood tiles, and wrought-iron balconies. For the most interesting views, seek out the Place du Champ d'Arbaud and the Jardin Pichon. At the harbor on the southern tier of town, you can see Fort Delgres, which once protected the island from the English. There are acres of ramparts to be walked with panoramic vistas in all directions. Originally selected as Guadeloupe's capital because of its prevailing breezes and location above the steaming lowlands of Pointe-a-Pitre, Basse-Terre is today a city that's curiously removed from the other parts of the French Antilles that it governs, and, when the business of the day is concluded, it's an oddly calm and quiet town. The neighboring municipality of St-Claude, in the cool heights above the capital, was always where the island's oldest families proudly maintained their ancestral homes and where they continue to live today. These families, direct descendants of the white, slave-owning former plantation owners who originally hailed from such major French Atlantic ports as Bordeaux and Nantes, tend to live quietly, discreetly, and separately from both the island's blacks and the French metropolitains whose tourist ventures have helped change the face of Guadeloupe.
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Basse Terre Vacations site
Our company is running one of the largest pc and mobile travel website networks, covering top hotel, vacation package, airline ticket, beach, cruise, all inclusive and honeymoon destinations worldwide.
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